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主页 / 问题 / 1037595
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SerikStartAndroid
SerikStartAndroid
Asked:2020-10-23 12:48:39 +0000 UTC2020-10-23 12:48:39 +0000 UTC 2020-10-23 12:48:39 +0000 UTC

Jackson 按 id 序列化

  • 772

有2个对象

   @Entity
@Table(name = "real_estate", schema="data1c")
@Proxy(lazy = false)
public class RealEstate {
    @Id
    @Column(name = "id")
    UUID id;
    @Column(name = "name")
    String name;
    @ManyToOne(cascade={CascadeType.PERSIST, CascadeType.MERGE}, fetch = FetchType.EAGER)
    @JoinColumn(name="city", nullable = false)
    private City city;
    @Column(name = "website")
    String website;
    @Column(name = "logo")
    String logo;
    @Column(name = "logo_web")
    String logoWeb;
    @Column(name = "foto")
    String foto;
    @Column(name = "foto_web")
    String fotoWeb;
    @Column(name = "longitude")
    Double longitude;
    @Column(name = "latitude")
    Double latitude;


    public UUID getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(UUID id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public City getCity() {
        return city;
    }

    public void setCity(City city) {
        this.city = city;
    }

    public String getWebsite() {
        return website;
    }

    public void setWebsite(String website) {
        this.website = website;
    }

    public String getLogo() {
        return logo;
    }

    public void setLogo(String logo) {
        this.logo = logo;
    }

    public String getLogoWeb() {
        return logoWeb;
    }

    public void setLogoWeb(String logoWeb) {
        this.logoWeb = logoWeb;
    }

    public String getFoto() {
        return foto;
    }

    public void setFoto(String foto) {
        this.foto = foto;
    }

    public String getFotoWeb() {
        return fotoWeb;
    }

    public void setFotoWeb(String fotoWeb) {
        this.fotoWeb = fotoWeb;
    }

    public Double getLongitude() {
        return longitude;
    }

    public void setLongitude(Double longitude) {
        this.longitude = longitude;
    }

    public Double getLatitude() {
        return latitude;
    }

    public void setLatitude(Double latitude) {
        this.latitude = latitude;
    }


    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "RealEstate{" +
                "id=" + id +
                ", name='" + name + '\'' +
                ", city=" + city +
                ", website='" + website + '\'' +
                ", logo='" + logo + '\'' +
                ", logoWeb='" + logoWeb + '\'' +
                ", foto='" + foto + '\'' +
                ", fotoWeb='" + fotoWeb + '\'' +
                ", longitude=" + longitude +
                ", latitude=" + latitude +
                '}';
    }
}

城市对象:

@Entity
@Table(name = "city", schema="data1c")
@Proxy(lazy = false)
public class City  {
    @Id
    @Column(name = "id")
    private UUID id;
    @Column(name = "name")
    private String name;

    public UUID getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(UUID id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }


    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "City{" +
                "id=" + id +
                ", name='" + name + '\'' +
                '}';
    }
}

我需要从 api 中获取数据并将其上传到数据库。

一个示例 json 是这样的:

 {
            "id": "c67ec057-ea71-11e5-b9a5-b4b52f5405e7",
            "name": "Проект очереди 1",
            "city": "a4874e7c-2906-11e9-80d9-00155d101f25",
            "website": "",
            "logo": "",
            "logoWeb": "",
            "foto": "",
            "fotoWeb": "",
            "longitude": 0,
            "latitude": 0
        }

问题是 city 不是作为一个对象出现的,而是作为一个 id(标识符)出现的。我如何序列化?帮助

我正在尝试这样的事情:

public RealEstate serializerealrest() throws IOException {
        String body = "{\n" +
                "            \"id\": \"c67ec057-ea71-11e5-b9a5-b4b52f5405e7\",\n" +
                "            \"name\": \"Проект очереди 1\",\n" +
                "            \"city\": \"a4874e7c-2906-11e9-80d9-00155d101f25\",\n" +
                "            \"logo\": \"\",\n" +
                "            \"logoWeb\": \"\",\n" +
                "            \"foto\": \"\",\n" +
                "            \"fotoWeb\": \"\",\n" +
                "            \"longitude\": 0,\n" +
                "            \"latitude\": 0\n" +
                "        }";
        RealEstate realEstate = mapper.readValue(body, new TypeReference<RealEstate>(){});
        return realEstate;
    }
java
  • 1 1 个回答
  • 10 Views

1 个回答

  • Voted
  1. Best Answer
    Дмитрий
    2020-10-23T15:23:41Z2020-10-23T15:23:41Z

    有很多选择。例如,写下特殊的注释就足够了,这些注释将告诉序列化程序要解析什么以及在哪里解析。对于城市的 id,我们将添加一个单独的字段,我们不会将其保存在数据库中,但我们会将其显示给我们的序列化程序。发现龙目岛,你能写多长时间 gettras、setter 和其他废话?gradle 的依赖项:compileOnly 'org.projectlombok:lombok:1.18.8'

    看起来像这样

    import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonIgnore;
    import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonProperty;
    import java.util.UUID;
    import javax.persistence.*;
    
    @Entity
    @Table(name = "real_estate", schema="data1c")
    @Proxy(lazy = false)
    @lombok.Data
    @lombok.experimental.FieldDefaults(level = lombok.AccessLevel.PRIVATE)
    public class RealEstate {
        @Id
        @Column(name = "id")
        @JsonProperty(value = "id")
        UUID id;
        @JsonProperty(value = "name")
        @Column(name = "name")
        String name;    
        @JsonProperty(value = "website")
        @Column(name = "website")
        String website;    
        @JsonProperty(value = "logo")
        @Column(name = "logo")
        String logo;    
        @JsonProperty(value = "logoWeb")
        @Column(name = "logo_web")
        String logoWeb;    
        @JsonProperty(value = "foto")
        @Column(name = "foto")
        String foto;    
        @JsonProperty(value = "fotoWeb")
        @Column(name = "foto_web")
        String fotoWeb;    
        @JsonProperty(value = "longitude")
        @Column(name = "longitude")
        Double longitude;
        @JsonProperty(value = "latitude")
        @Column(name = "latitude")
        Double latitude;
    
        @JsonIgnore
        @ManyToOne(cascade={CascadeType.PERSIST, CascadeType.MERGE}, fetch = FetchType.EAGER)
        @JoinColumn(name="city", nullable = false)
        private City city;
    
        @JsonProperty(value = "city")
        @Transient
        private UUID cityId;
    
    }
    
    • 1

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