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Михаил Ширшов
Asked:2022-08-26 14:11:38 +0800 CST2022-08-26 14:11:38 +0800 CST

在 Excel 中逐行显示信息

  • 772

请帮我在Excel中逐行显示来自xml文件的信息（每一行都有自己的来自xml的信息），结果是这样的：在KH列中，它在一行中给出了所有信息，在数字和类型中列它只给出找到的最后一个值并将其写在 Excel 中。

在屏幕上，我展示了如何处理 print(Number, Type)、print(dhdh) 和 print(page_1) 以及它是如何在 Excel 中编写的。我想逐行写下信息以及打印产生的所有信息。 在此处输入图像描述

Python中的代码：

from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
from pathlib import Path
import pandas as pd


file_path = r'F:\Python\XML\2'
excel_file = r'F:\Python\XML\2\2.xlsx'


page_1 = pd.DataFrame(columns = [])

for path in Path(file_path).rglob('*.XML'):
        with open(path, 'r',encoding='utf-8') as parse:
            xml = parse.read()
            soup = BeautifulSoup(xml, features="xml")
            for param in soup.find_all('num:OldNumber'):
                    Number = param.get('Number')
                    Type = param.get('Type')
                    print(Number, Type)
            for dt in soup.find_all('PrevCadastralNumbers'):
                dhdh = dt.text
                print(dhdh)
            Cad = {'КН':f'{dhdh}',
                    'Number':f'{Number}',
                    'Type':f'{Type}',}
page_1 = pd.concat([page_1, pd.DataFrame.from_records([Cad])], ignore_index=True, axis=0)
print(page_1)
with pd.ExcelWriter(excel_file, engine='openpyxl', mode = 'w') as writer:
    page_1.to_excel(writer, sheet_name='КН',index=True)

XML 看起来像这样：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="EGRP_Reestr_Extract_Gkn_OKS_07_Common.xsl"?>
<KPOKS xmlns="urn://x-artefacts-rosreestr-ru/outgoing/kpoks/4.0.1" xmlns:smev="urn://x-artefacts-smev-gov-ru/supplementary/commons/1.0.1" xmlns:num="urn://x-artefacts-rosreestr-ru/commons/complex-types/numbers/1.0" xmlns:adrs="urn://x-artefacts-rosreestr-ru/commons/complex-types/address-output/4.0.1" xmlns:spa="urn://x-artefacts-rosreestr-ru/commons/complex-types/entity-spatial/5.0.1" xmlns:param="urn://x-artefacts-rosreestr-ru/commons/complex-types/parameters-oks/2.0.1" xmlns:cer="urn://x-artefacts-rosreestr-ru/commons/complex-types/certification-doc/1.0" xmlns:doc="urn://x-artefacts-rosreestr-ru/commons/complex-types/document-output/4.0.1" xmlns:flat="urn://x-artefacts-rosreestr-ru/commons/complex-types/assignation-flat/1.0.1" xmlns:ch="urn://x-artefacts-rosreestr-ru/commons/complex-types/cultural-heritage/2.0.1">
  <Realty>
    <Flat CadastralNumber="52:21:0000103:5144" State="06" DateCreated="2014-11-12">
      <CadastralBlock>52:21:0000103</CadastralBlock>
      <ObjectType>002001003000</ObjectType>
      <ParentCadastralNumbers>
        <CadastralNumberOKS>52:21:0000103:200</CadastralNumberOKS>
      </ParentCadastralNumbers>
      <PrevCadastralNumbers>
        <CadastralNumber>52:21:0000103:3569</CadastralNumber>
        <CadastralNumber>52:21:0000103:3591</CadastralNumber>
      </PrevCadastralNumbers>
      <OldNumbers>
        <num:OldNumber Type="01" Number="7062" />
        <num:OldNumber Type="02" Number="3651654" />
      </OldNumbers>
    </Flat>
  </Realty>
</KPOKS>
python

1 个回答

  1. Best Answer

    from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
from pathlib import Path
import pandas as pd

file_path = r'F:\Python\XML\2'
excel_file = r'F:\Python\XML\2\2.xlsx'

page_1 = pd.DataFrame(columns=[])

for path in Path(file_path).rglob('*.XML'):
    with open(path, 'r', encoding='utf-8') as parse:
        xml = parse.read()
        soup = BeautifulSoup(xml, features="xml")
        for param in soup.find_all('num:OldNumber'):
            Number = param.get('Number')
            Type = param.get('Type')
            for right in soup.find_all('PrevCadastralNumbers'):
                for child_2 in right.findChildren(['CadastralNumber'], recursive = False):
                    dhdh = child_2.text
                    Cad = {'КН': f'{dhdh}', 'Number': f'{Number}', 'Type': f'{Type}'}
                    page_1 = pd.concat([page_1, pd.DataFrame.from_records([Cad])], ignore_index=True, axis=0)
print(page_1)
with pd.ExcelWriter(excel_file, engine='openpyxl', mode='w') as writer:
    page_1.to_excel(writer, sheet_name='КН', index=True)

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