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问题[telegram-bot]

Martin Hope
Mixalech
Asked: 2024-09-21 18:02:39 +0800 CST
  • 5

我正在做一个项目，即TG中的一个聊天机器人，任务之一就是回答用户的问题。我有一个常见问题列表，但我不知道如何将它们添加到数据库（sqlite）中，或者是否值得这样做。问题还在于，本质上相同的问题可以用不同的词语提出，据我所知，它可以通过 nltk 库来解决。告诉我如何最好地做到这一点，或者告诉我如何正确地谷歌搜索这个问题。提前致谢！

telegram-bot
Martin Hope
Jarry Roxwell
Asked: 2024-08-07 06:09:46 +0800 CST
  • 5

我正在分析电报网络应用程序，出现了一个问题。我可以在消息中发送内联按钮来打开它，但我不明白如何确保应用程序在电报中打开。服务器上的标头不会泄露任何特殊信息。一个想法出现了（但很快就消失了，或者我找不到信息），按下按钮本身可以发送 POST 或添加某种标头。

问题是，如何确保启动按钮的链接确实在标签中打开，甚至更好的是特定用户单击了它？

----

我正在制作一个机器人，它可以读取邮箱并发送有关新信件（发件人、主题）的新消息，并使用内联按钮下载信件本身。但结果应该来自单击按钮。作为一个想法，我想到在链接中传递字母 ID 以及主题 + 发件人的加盐哈希。理想情况下，向标头添加授权会很棒，可能......

UPD：我没有仔细阅读文档

telegram-bot
Martin Hope
Alex
Asked: 2024-07-03 02:22:05 +0800 CST
  • 6

完整的错误代码

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "C:\Users\marse\PycharmProjects\NFO\main.py", line 5, in <module>
    from aiogram import Bot, Dispatcher, executor, types
ImportError: cannot import name 'executor' from 'aiogram' (C:\Users\marse\PycharmProjects\NFO\.venv\Lib\site-packages\aiogram\__init__.py)

aiogram 版本 3.8.0，一切正常，除了这个，请帮助，我将非常感激

telegram-bot
Martin Hope
Андрей Литвинчук
Asked: 2024-05-29 23:56:59 +0800 CST
  • 5
import sqlite3
import asyncio
from aiogram import Bot, Dispatcher, types
from aiogram.filters import Command

API_TOKEN = 'ТОКЕН'
bot = Bot(token=API_TOKEN)
dp = Dispatcher()


conn = sqlite3.connect('bot.db')
cursor = conn.cursor()


cursor.execute('''
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS users (
    user_id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY,
    username TEXT,
    points INTEGER DEFAULT 0,
    invited_by INTEGER
)
''')
conn.commit()



def add_user(user_id, username, invited_by=None):
    cursor.execute('SELECT * FROM users WHERE user_id=?', (user_id,))
    if cursor.fetchone() is None:
        cursor.execute('INSERT INTO users (user_id, username, invited_by) VALUES (?, ?, ?)',
                       (user_id, username, invited_by))
        conn.commit()



def add_points(user_id, points):
    cursor.execute('UPDATE users SET points = points + ? WHERE user_id = ?', (points, user_id))
    conn.commit()



@dp.message(Command('start'))
async def send_welcome(message: types.Message):
    command = message.get_command()
    args = message.get_args()
    user_id = message.from_user.id
    username = message.from_user.username

    invited_by = None
    if args:
        try:
            invited_by = int(args)
        except ValueError:
            pass

    add_user(user_id, username, invited_by)

    if invited_by:
        add_points(invited_by, 10) 
        await bot.send_message(invited_by, f"Вас пригласил пользователь @{username}. Вы получили 10 очков!")

    markup = types.InlineKeyboardMarkup()
    markup.add(types.InlineKeyboardButton("Реферальная ссылка", callback_data="referral_link"))

    await message.answer("Добро пожаловать! Нажмите кнопку ниже, чтобы получить реферальную ссылку:",
                         reply_markup=markup)



@dp.callback_query(lambda callback_query: callback_query.data == "referral_link")
async def process_referral_link(callback_query: types.CallbackQuery):
    user_id = callback_query.from_user.id
    referral_link = f"https://t.me/YOUR_BOT_USERNAME?start={user_id}"
    await bot.send_message(user_id, f"Ваша реферальная ссылка: {referral_link}")



async def main():
    await dp.start_polling()


if __name__ == '__main__':
    asyncio.run(main())

错误：

ValueError: At least one bot instance is required to start polling.
telegram-bot
Martin Hope
user580418
Asked: 2024-04-20 03:25:12 +0800 CST
  • 6

有一个电报机器人已经工作了 3 个月，大约 2 周前开始出现定期错误，无法连接到电报服务器，尽管那里有互联网，有关于如何解决此问题的想法吗？

python --version

Python 3.11.5

python -m pip show aiogram

Name: aiogram
Version: 3.3.0
Summary: Modern and fully asynchronous framework for Telegram Bot API
Home-page:
Author:
Author-email: Alex Root Junior <[email protected]>
License:
Location: C:\Users\adelt\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311\Lib\site-packages
Requires: aiofiles, aiohttp, certifi, magic-filter, pydantic, typing-extensions
Required-by:

python -m pip show aiohttp

Name: aiohttp
Version: 3.9.1
Summary: Async http client/server framework (asyncio)
Home-page: https://github.com/aio-libs/aiohttp
Author:
Author-email:
License: Apache 2
Location: C:\Users\adelt\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311\Lib\site-packages
Requires: aiosignal, attrs, frozenlist, multidict, yarl
Required-by: aiogram

该机器人在 Windows 11 的 PC 上启动，PC 上的时间是正确的错误示例：

Failed to fetch updates - TelegramNetworkError: HTTP Client says - ClientConnectorError: Cannot connect to host api.telegram.org:443 ssl:default [getaddrinfo failed]
Sleep for 1.000000 seconds and try again... (tryings = 0, bot id = *******))
Failed to fetch updates - TelegramNetworkError: HTTP Client says - ClientConnectorError: Cannot connect to host api.telegram.org:443 ssl:default [getaddrinfo failed]
Sleep for 1.264188 seconds and try again... (tryings = 1, bot id = *******))
Failed to fetch updates - TelegramNetworkError: HTTP Client says - ClientConnectorError: Cannot connect to host api.telegram.org:443 ssl:default [getaddrinfo failed]
Sleep for 1.678613 seconds and try again... (tryings = 2, bot id = *******))
Failed to fetch updates - TelegramNetworkError: HTTP Client says - ClientConnectorError: Cannot connect to host api.telegram.org:443 ssl:default [getaddrinfo failed]
Sleep for 2.187897 seconds and try again... (tryings = 3, bot id = *******)
telegram-bot