Ruin's questions

我正在设置 Rsyslog + Nginx 的组合。一切都很好，在服务器上创建了一个文件夹，其中包含一个文件和程序名称nginx.log。但在运行Nginx的服务器上有20多个域名。告诉我服务器是否可以接收具有所请求域名的文件。

设置 Nginx

upstream blatest {
    server XXX.XXX.XXX.XXX;
}

server {
    server_name  bla.example.ru;

    root   /var/www/html;
    client_max_body_size 100m;

    location / {
        proxy_set_header        Host $host;
        proxy_set_header        X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
        proxy_set_header        X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
        proxy_set_header        X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
        proxy_http_version 1.1;
        proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
        proxy_set_header Connection "upgrade";
        proxy_read_timeout 86400;

        proxy_pass              http://blatest;
    }
     access_log syslog:server=XXX.XXX.XXX.XXX:514,facility=local7,tag=nginx,severity=debug;
     error_log syslog:server=XXX.XXX.XXX.XXX:514,facility=local7,tag=nginx,severity=error;

设置 Rsyslog

module(load="imtcp")
input(type="imtcp" port="514")
#$template RemoteLogs,"/syslogs/%HOSTNAME%/%PROGRAMNAME%.log"
*.* ?RemoteLogs

这就是我如何在 Rsyslog 服务器上获取名为bla.example.ru.access.log和bla.example.ru.error.log的文件 ，而不仅仅是nginx.log

如果有人知道拐杖方法，官方文档中没有这种可能性。

大家下午好，我开始学习 Ansible 所以请不要过多评判剧本的质量。问题是，当你指向一行中的直接行时，会创建一个带有密码的用户，然后我可以通过ssh登录。但如果我通过变量传递密码，那就这样了，我无法通过 ssh 登录，就像没有设置密码一样。我尝试了两种方法（如代码所示），但除了直接传输之外，它们都不起作用。告诉我你如何解决这个问题？依赖那里所述的文档

If provided, set the user’s password to the provided encrypted hash (Linux) or plain text password (macOS).

这是剧本的一部分

  vars:
    username: ayu21
    password_user : 123qwe!@#
  

  tasks:
  - name: Get name if debian family when create user
    ansible.builtin.user: 
      user: "{{ username }}"
      password : "{{ '123qwe!@#' | password_hash('sha512') }}"
      # password: '{{ password_user }}'
      home: /home/"{{ username }}"
      shell: /bin/bash
      groups: sudo
      generate_ssh_key: yes
      ssh_key_bits: 2048
      ssh_key_file: .ssh/"{{ username }}"
    when: ansible_facts['os_family'] == "Debian"

告诉我如何用这段代码正确写入数据

import csv
import datetime
import os
from random import randint

import openpyxl
from PyQt5 import QtCore, QtWidgets
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import QMessageBox


class Ui_MainWindow(object):
    def setupUi(self, MainWindow):
        MainWindow.setObjectName("MainWindow")
        MainWindow.resize(1223, 578)
        self.centralwidget = QtWidgets.QWidget(MainWindow)
        self.centralwidget.setObjectName("centralwidget")

        self.verticalLayout = QtWidgets.QVBoxLayout(self.centralwidget)
        self.verticalLayout.setObjectName("verticalLayout")
        self.QuestionField = QtWidgets.QTextBrowser(self.centralwidget)
        self.QuestionField.setObjectName("QuestionField")
        self.verticalLayout.addWidget(self.QuestionField)
        self.EntryField = QtWidgets.QPlainTextEdit(self.centralwidget)
        self.EntryField.setObjectName("EntryField")
        self.verticalLayout.addWidget(self.EntryField)
        self.ButtonNext = QtWidgets.QPushButton(self.centralwidget)
        self.ButtonNext.setObjectName("ButtonNext")
        self.verticalLayout.addWidget(self.ButtonNext)

        MainWindow.setCentralWidget(self.centralwidget)
        self.retranslateUi(MainWindow)
        QtCore.QMetaObject.connectSlotsByName(MainWindow)

    def retranslateUi(self, MainWindow):
        _translate = QtCore.QCoreApplication.translate
        MainWindow.setWindowTitle(_translate("MainWindow", "Опросник"))
        self.ButtonNext.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "Далее"))


class MainWindow(QtWidgets.QMainWindow, Ui_MainWindow):
    def __init__(self):
        super().__init__()
        self.setupUi(self)

        self.question_list = []  # +++
        self.wb_obj = openpyxl.load_workbook("questions.xlsx")  # +++

        self.ButtonNext.clicked.connect(self.get_next_question)  # !!! +++

        self.start_quiz()
        self.get_next_question()

    def get_next_question(self):
        if len(self.question_list) < 3:
            wb_sheet = self.wb_obj['Block_1']
        elif len(self.question_list) == 3:
            wb_sheet = self.wb_obj['Block_2']
        elif len(self.question_list) == 4:
            wb_sheet = self.wb_obj['Block_3']
        else:
            #            sys.exit(app.exec_())
            self.close()
        answer = self.EntryField.toPlainText()
        rows = wb_sheet.max_row
        nums_wb = randint(2, rows)
        question = wb_sheet[f'A{nums_wb}'].value
        self.question_list.append(question)
        self.QuestionField.setText(question)
        self.write_to_file(question, answer)
        print(question, '--', answer, '--', len(self.question_list))
        self.EntryField.clear()

    def write_to_file(self, question, answer):
        with open(f"{os.getlogin()}_{datetime.date.today()}.csv", 'a',
                  encoding='cp1251', errors='replace', newline='') as file:
            writer = csv.writer(file, delimiter=';')
            writer.writerow([question, answer])

    def start_quiz(self):
        greetings = QMessageBox()
        greetings.setWindowTitle('Приветствие')
        greetings.setText(
            f'Приветствую тебя {os.getlogin()}. Предлогаю в начале рабочего дня пройти тебе тест на знание наших цен и предложений')
        greetings.setIcon(QMessageBox.Information)
        greetings.exec_()


if __name__ == "__main__":
    import sys

    app = QtWidgets.QApplication(sys.argv)
    w = MainWindow()
    w.show()
    sys.exit(app.exec_())

这是文件的链接，以便您可以检查它。在回答问题时，文件目前以 https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1WKymcPzKrgxBLLMYD5s5TTW9S3t5Drfn/edit?usp=share_link&ouid=109137112156684725929&rtpof=true&sd=true 问答的形式保存信息是必要的， 当你回答时，保存的结果尽可能奇怪第一个问题，答案转到刚刚创建的第二个问题，第一个仍然是空的

大家好，这里是代码

from PyQt5 import QtCore, QtGui, QtWidgets
import openpyxl
from random import randint
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import QMessageBox
import os

question_list = []


class Ui_MainWindow(object):
    def setupUi(self, MainWindow):
        MainWindow.setObjectName("MainWindow")
        MainWindow.resize(1223, 578)
        self.centralwidget = QtWidgets.QWidget(MainWindow)
        self.centralwidget.setObjectName("centralwidget")
        self.verticalLayout = QtWidgets.QVBoxLayout(self.centralwidget)
        self.verticalLayout.setObjectName("verticalLayout")
        self.QuestionField = QtWidgets.QTextBrowser(self.centralwidget)
        self.QuestionField.setObjectName("QuestionField")
        self.verticalLayout.addWidget(self.QuestionField)
        self.EntryField = QtWidgets.QPlainTextEdit(self.centralwidget)
        self.EntryField.setObjectName("EntryField")
        self.verticalLayout.addWidget(self.EntryField)
        self.ButtonNext = QtWidgets.QPushButton(self.centralwidget)
        self.ButtonNext.setObjectName("ButtonNext")
        self.verticalLayout.addWidget(self.ButtonNext)
        MainWindow.setCentralWidget(self.centralwidget)

        self.retranslateUi(MainWindow)
        QtCore.QMetaObject.connectSlotsByName(MainWindow)

        self.start_quiz()

    def clicked_next(self):
        self.ButtonNext.clicked.connect(self.get_next_question)

    def get_next_question(self):
        self.clicked_next()
        wb_obj = openpyxl.load_workbook("questions.xlsx")
        if len(question_list) < 3:
            wb_sheet = wb_obj['Block_1']
        elif len(question_list) == 3:
            wb_sheet = wb_obj['Block_2']
        elif len(question_list) == 4:
            wb_sheet = wb_obj['Block_3']
        else:
            sys.exit(app.exec_())

        rows = wb_sheet.max_row
        nums_wb = randint(2, rows)
        question = wb_sheet[f'A{nums_wb}'].value
        print(question)
        print(len(question_list))
        self.QuestionField.setText(question)
        question_list.append(question)

    def start_quiz(self):
        greetings = QMessageBox()
        btn_begin = QtWidgets.QPushButton()
        greetings.setWindowTitle('Приветствие')
        greetings.setText(
            f'Приветствую тебя {os.getlogin()}. Предлогаю в начале рабочего дня пройти тебе тест на знание наших цен и предложений')
        greetings.setIcon(QMessageBox.Information)
        greetings.exec_()
        self.get_next_question()

    def retranslateUi(self, MainWindow):
        _translate = QtCore.QCoreApplication.translate
        MainWindow.setWindowTitle(_translate("MainWindow", "Опросник"))
        self.ButtonNext.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "Далее"))


if __name__ == "__main__":
    import sys

    app = QtWidgets.QApplication(sys.argv)
    MainWindow = QtWidgets.QMainWindow()
    ui = Ui_MainWindow()
    ui.setupUi(MainWindow)
    MainWindow.show()
    sys.exit(app.exec_())

当您单击按钮时далее，出于某种原因它дважды会给出一个值，而不是一次。
意思是一开始播放来自该函数的欢迎消息start_quiz，然后轮询函数开始get_next_question，在用户输入他的答案并单击按钮后，clicked_next应该再次调用该函数get_next_question等等，直到列表长度更大比4。

但是当我点击按钮时далее，更改问题的功能立即开始给出2值。
我不知道去哪里看