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Question

Вадим Соловьев

Asked:2022-03-20 04:03:31 +0000 UTC2022-03-20 04:03:31 +0000 UTC 2022-03-20 04:03:31 +0000 UTC

构建器不工作！

772

请帮帮我。不知道这片瓜那少了什么！翻遍了所有可能的东西。我的操作系统是 OpenSuse Thumbleweed。Python 3.8 Buildozer 1.2.0.dev0。按照网站上的说明安装。如果您需要更多信息 - 询问。

[INFO]:    Postbuilding android for armeabi-v7a
[INFO]:    Postbuilding kivy for armeabi-v7a
[INFO]:    # Installing pure Python modules
[INFO]:    *** PYTHON PACKAGE / PROJECT INSTALL STAGE ***
[INFO]:    The requirements (certifi) don't have recipes, attempting to install them with pip
[INFO]:    If this fails, it may mean that the module has compiled components and needs a recipe.
[INFO]:    -> directory context /home/vadiki/TestKivyMD/.buildozer/android/platform/build-armeabi-v7a/build
[DEBUG]:   -> running python3 -m venv venv
[DEBUG]:        Error: Command '['/home/vadiki/TestKivyMD/.buildozer/android/platform/build-armeabi-v7a/build/venv/bin/python3', '-Im', 'ensurepip', '--upgrade', '--default-pip']' returned non-zero exit status 1.
Exception in thread background thread for pid 13943:
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/usr/lib64/python3.8/threading.py", line 932, in _bootstrap_inner
    self.run()
  File "/usr/lib64/python3.8/threading.py", line 870, in run
    self._target(*self._args, **self._kwargs)
  File "/home/vadiki/.local/lib/python3.8/site-packages/sh.py", line 1683, in wrap
    fn(*rgs, **kwargs)
  File "/home/vadiki/.local/lib/python3.8/site-packages/sh.py", line 2662, in background_thread
    handle_exit_code(exit_code)
  File "/home/vadiki/.local/lib/python3.8/site-packages/sh.py", line 2349, in fn
    return self.command.handle_command_exit_code(exit_code)
  File "/home/vadiki/.local/lib/python3.8/site-packages/sh.py", line 905, in handle_command_exit_code
    raise exc
sh.ErrorReturnCode_1: 

  RAN: /home/vadiki/TestKivyMD/.buildozer/android/platform/build-armeabi-v7a/build/other_builds/hostpython3/desktop/hostpython3/native-build/python3 -m venv venv

  STDOUT:
Error: Command '['/home/vadiki/TestKivyMD/.buildozer/android/platform/build-armeabi-v7a/build/venv/bin/python3', '-Im', 'ensurepip', '--upgrade', '--default-pip']' returned non-zero exit status 1.


  STDERR:

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/usr/lib64/python3.8/runpy.py", line 194, in _run_module_as_main
    return _run_code(code, main_globals, None,
  File "/usr/lib64/python3.8/runpy.py", line 87, in _run_code
    exec(code, run_globals)
  File "/home/vadiki/TestKivyMD/.buildozer/android/platform/python-for-android/pythonforandroid/toolchain.py", line 1276, in <module>
    main()
  File "/home/vadiki/TestKivyMD/.buildozer/android/platform/python-for-android/pythonforandroid/entrypoints.py", line 18, in main
    ToolchainCL()
  File "/home/vadiki/TestKivyMD/.buildozer/android/platform/python-for-android/pythonforandroid/toolchain.py", line 725, in __init__
    getattr(self, command)(args)
  File "/home/vadiki/TestKivyMD/.buildozer/android/platform/python-for-android/pythonforandroid/toolchain.py", line 153, in wrapper_func
    build_dist_from_args(ctx, dist, args)
  File "/home/vadiki/TestKivyMD/.buildozer/android/platform/python-for-android/pythonforandroid/toolchain.py", line 212, in build_dist_from_args
    build_recipes(build_order, python_modules, ctx,
  File "/home/vadiki/TestKivyMD/.buildozer/android/platform/python-for-android/pythonforandroid/build.py", line 603, in build_recipes
    run_pymodules_install(
  File "/home/vadiki/TestKivyMD/.buildozer/android/platform/python-for-android/pythonforandroid/build.py", line 769, in run_pymodules_install
    shprint(host_python, '-m', 'venv', 'venv')
  File "/home/vadiki/TestKivyMD/.buildozer/android/platform/python-for-android/pythonforandroid/logger.py", line 167, in shprint
    for line in output:
  File "/home/vadiki/.local/lib/python3.8/site-packages/sh.py", line 953, in next
    self.wait()
  File "/home/vadiki/.local/lib/python3.8/site-packages/sh.py", line 879, in wait
    self.handle_command_exit_code(exit_code)
  File "/home/vadiki/.local/lib/python3.8/site-packages/sh.py", line 905, in handle_command_exit_code
    raise exc
sh.ErrorReturnCode_1: 

  RAN: /home/vadiki/TestKivyMD/.buildozer/android/platform/build-armeabi-v7a/build/other_builds/hostpython3/desktop/hostpython3/native-build/python3 -m venv venv

  STDOUT:
Error: Command '['/home/vadiki/TestKivyMD/.buildozer/android/platform/build-armeabi-v7a/build/venv/bin/python3', '-Im', 'ensurepip', '--upgrade', '--default-pip']' returned non-zero exit status 1.


  STDERR:

# Command failed: /usr/bin/python3 -m pythonforandroid.toolchain create --dist_name=myapp --bootstrap=sdl2 --requirements=python3,kivy --arch armeabi-v7a --copy-libs --color=always --storage-dir="/home/vadiki/TestKivyMD/.buildozer/android/platform/build-armeabi-v7a" --ndk-api=21 --ignore-setup-py --debug
# ENVIRONMENT:
#     SHELL = '/bin/bash'
#     SESSION_MANAGER = 'local/localhost.localdomain:@/tmp/.ICE-unix/1995,unix/localhost.localdomain:/tmp/.ICE-unix/1995'
#     WINDOWID = '8388615'
#     COLORTERM = 'truecolor'
#     SDK_HOME = '/usr/lib64/jvm/java'
#     XDG_CONFIG_DIRS = '/home/vadiki/.config/kdedefaults:/etc/xdg:/usr/etc/xdg'
#     LESS = '-M -I -R'
#     XDG_SESSION_PATH = '/org/freedesktop/DisplayManager/Session0'
#     JDK_HOME = '/usr/lib64/jvm/java'
#     GTK_IM_MODULE = 'cedilla'
#     MACHTYPE = 'x86_64-suse-linux'
#     G_BROKEN_FILENAMES = '1'
#     HOSTNAME = 'localhost.localdomain'
#     HISTSIZE = '1000'
#     LANGUAGE = 'ru:en_US'
#     FROM_HEADER = ''
#     MINICOM = '-c on'
#     JAVA_ROOT = '/usr/lib64/jvm/java'
#     JAVA_HOME = '/usr/lib64/jvm/java'
#     AUDIODRIVER = 'pulseaudio'
#     JRE_HOME = '/usr/lib64/jvm/java'
#     CPU = 'x86_64'
#     SHELL_SESSION_ID = 'c7287e44c584434abb4b46fb0d60a366'
#     JAVA_BINDIR = '/usr/lib64/jvm/java/bin'
#     XMODIFIERS = '@im=local'
#     DESKTOP_SESSION = '/usr/share/xsessions/default'
#     ANDROIDAPI = '27'
#     GTK_RC_FILES = '/etc/gtk/gtkrc:/home/vadiki/.gtkrc:/home/vadiki/.config/gtkrc'
#     XCURSOR_SIZE = '24'
#     GPG_TTY = '/dev/pts/1'
#     GTK_MODULES = 'canberra-gtk-module'
#     XDG_SEAT = 'seat0'
#     PWD = '/home/vadiki/TestKivyMD'
#     QEMU_AUDIO_DRV = 'pa'
#     XDG_SESSION_DESKTOP = 'KDE'
#     LOGNAME = 'vadiki'
#     XDG_SESSION_TYPE = 'x11'
#     MANPATH = '/usr/local/man:/usr/share/man'
#     SYSTEMD_EXEC_PID = '1845'
#     ANDROIDNDK = '/home/vadiki/.buildozer/android/platform/android-ndk-r19c'
#     XAUTHORITY = '/run/user/1000/xauth_NvzWtx'
#     LS_OPTIONS = '-N --color=tty -T 0'
#     XKEYSYMDB = '/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/XKeysymDB'
#     GTK2_RC_FILES = '/etc/gtk-2.0/gtkrc:/home/vadiki/.gtkrc-2.0:/home/vadiki/.config/gtkrc-2.0'
#     XNLSPATH = '/usr/share/X11/nls'
#     HOME = '/home/vadiki'
#     SSH_ASKPASS = '/usr/libexec/ssh/ssh-askpass'
#     LANG = 'ru_UA.UTF-8'
#     LS_COLORS = 'no=00:fi=00:di=01;34:ln=00;36:pi=40;33:so=01;35:do=01;35:bd=40;33;01:cd=40;33;01:or=41;33;01:ex=00;32:*.cmd=00;32:*.exe=01;32:*.com=01;32:*.bat=01;32:*.btm=01;32:*.dll=01;32:*.tar=00;31:*.tbz=00;31:*.tgz=00;31:*.rpm=00;31:*.deb=00;31:*.arj=00;31:*.taz=00;31:*.lzh=00;31:*.lzma=00;31:*.zip=00;31:*.zoo=00;31:*.z=00;31:*.Z=00;31:*.gz=00;31:*.bz2=00;31:*.tb2=00;31:*.tz2=00;31:*.tbz2=00;31:*.xz=00;31:*.avi=01;35:*.bmp=01;35:*.dl=01;35:*.fli=01;35:*.gif=01;35:*.gl=01;35:*.jpg=01;35:*.jpeg=01;35:*.mkv=01;35:*.mng=01;35:*.mov=01;35:*.mp4=01;35:*.mpg=01;35:*.pcx=01;35:*.pbm=01;35:*.pgm=01;35:*.png=01;35:*.ppm=01;35:*.svg=01;35:*.tga=01;35:*.tif=01;35:*.webm=01;35:*.webp=01;35:*.wmv=01;35:*.xbm=01;35:*.xcf=01;35:*.xpm=01;35:*.aiff=00;32:*.ape=00;32:*.au=00;32:*.flac=00;32:*.m4a=00;32:*.mid=00;32:*.mp3=00;32:*.mpc=00;32:*.ogg=00;32:*.voc=00;32:*.wav=00;32:*.wma=00;32:*.wv=00;32:'
#     XDG_CURRENT_DESKTOP = 'KDE'
#     KONSOLE_DBUS_SERVICE = ':1.373'
#     PYTHONSTARTUP = '/etc/pythonstart'
#     KONSOLE_DBUS_SESSION = '/Sessions/1'
#     PROFILEHOME = '/home/vadiki/TestKivyMD'
#     OSTYPE = 'linux'
#     XDG_SEAT_PATH = '/org/freedesktop/DisplayManager/Seat0'
#     QT_IM_SWITCHER = 'imsw-multi'
#     LESS_ADVANCED_PREPROCESSOR = 'no'
#     KONSOLE_VERSION = '210802'
#     XSESSION_IS_UP = 'yes'
#     KDE_SESSION_UID = '1000'
#     LESSCLOSE = 'lessclose.sh %s %s'
#     XDG_SESSION_CLASS = 'user'
#     TERM = 'xterm-256color'
#     G_FILENAME_ENCODING = '@locale,UTF-8,KOI8-R,CP1251'
#     HOST = 'localhost.localdomain'
#     XAUTHLOCALHOSTNAME = 'localhost.localdomain'
#     LESSOPEN = 'lessopen.sh %s'
#     USER = 'vadiki'
#     COLORFGBG = '15;0'
#     ANDROIDNDKVER = 'r23'
#     KDE_SESSION_VERSION = '5'
#     MORE = '-sl'
#     CSHEDIT = 'emacs'
#     DISPLAY = ':0'
#     SHLVL = '1'
#     WINDOWMANAGER = '/usr/bin/startplasma-x11'
#     PAGER = 'less'
#     QT_IM_MODULE = 'xim'
#     CVS_RSH = 'ssh'
#     XDG_VTNR = '7'
#     XDG_SESSION_ID = '1'
#     NDKAPI = '21'
#     XDG_RUNTIME_DIR = '/run/user/1000'
#     DEBUGINFOD_URLS = 'https://debuginfod.opensuse.org/'
#     ANDROIDSDK = '/home/vadiki/.buildozer/android/platform/android-sdk'
#     QT_AUTO_SCREEN_SCALE_FACTOR = '0'
#     MANPATHISSET = 'yes'
#     XCURSOR_THEME = 'breeze_cursors'
#     XDG_DATA_DIRS = '/usr/share'
#     KDE_FULL_SESSION = 'true'
#     CONFIG_SITE = '/usr/share/site/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu'
#     PATH = '/home/vadiki/.buildozer/android/platform/apache-ant-1.9.4/bin:/home/vadiki/bin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/opt/gradle/gradle-7.2/bin:/home/vadiki/.local/bin/:/opt/gradle/gradle-7.2/bin:/home/vadiki/.local/bin/'
#     DBUS_SESSION_BUS_ADDRESS = 'unix:path=/run/user/1000/bus'
#     PROFILEREAD = 'true'
#     KDE_APPLICATIONS_AS_SCOPE = '1'
#     MAIL = '/var/spool/mail/vadiki'
#     HOSTTYPE = 'x86_64'
#     LESSKEY = '/usr/etc/lesskey.bin'
#     KONSOLE_DBUS_WINDOW = '/Windows/1'
#     _ = '/usr/local/bin/buildozer'
#     PACKAGES_PATH = '/home/vadiki/.buildozer/android/packages'
#     ANDROIDMINAPI = '21'
# 
# Buildozer failed to execute the last command
# The error might be hidden in the log above this error
# Please read the full log, and search for it before
# raising an issue with buildozer itself.
# In case of a bug report, please add a full log with log_level = 2
vadiki@localhost:~/TestKivyMD>

1 个回答

Voted

Вадим Соловьев · Answer 1 · 2022-04-06T02:24:19Z

这个问题是通过一个很长的试验和错误解决的。我提供我的解决方案。我希望有人会帮忙。在 thumbleweed 版本上测试的 OpenSuse 说明

安装 Kivy： https ://kivy.org/doc/stable/gettingstarted/installation.html

python3 -m pip install kivy[base] kivy_examples
安装 git：

须藤 zypper 安装 git
Buildozer 安装：3.1

https://pypi.org/project/buildozer/

pip3 install --user buildozer

或者

git clone https://github.com/kivy/buildozer
cd buildozer
python3 setup.py build
pip install -e .

3.2 重要！！！检查 Buildozer 的路径，如果不存在，则在位于用户主文件夹中的 .bashrc 文件末尾添加以下行：

export PATH=~/.local/bin/:$PATH

然后在终端中运行：

. ~/.bashrc
`which buildozer`

应该写：

确保构建布局

在当前目录中找不到 buildozer.spec。放弃。检查终端中的版本：

buildozer --version

Cython 安装可以通过 yast2 安装
安装 python-for-android 和依赖项：5.1

pip install python-for-android

5.2 依赖项（全部通过 yast2 或终端）：

ant
autoconf
automake
ccache
make
cmake
cython (уже утановлен ранее)
gcc
g++ (в OpenSuse это пакет gcc-c++)
git (уже утановлен ранее)
libncurses (включая версию 32 bit)
libtoolize (в OpenSuse это пакет libtool)
libssl-dev (в OpenSuse это пакет libssl-devel)
openjdk-8 (я сразу не устанавливал. заработало без него, потому что была установлена последняя версия на момент решения проблемы.)
patch
python3 (я так понимаю, что он уже установлен)
unzip
virtualenv (в OpenSuse это пакет python38-virtualenv. вместо 38 выбрать версию установленного питона: для версии 3.9 это будет 39)
zlib (включая версию для 32 bit. качал с сайта https://software.opensuse.org/download/package?package=zlib&project=openSUSE%3AFactory
потому что в списке репозиториев библиотеки с конкретно таким названием не нашел. Заработало только после установки именно этого файла.)
zip

此外，在尝试编译时，可能会出现以下错误。6.1 运行 buildozer android debug 时可能会出现错误：[警告]：如果发生链接器错误，请考虑安装 lld。通过安装lld解决：

须藤 zypper 安装 lld

6.2 下一个错误 ModuleNotFoundError: No module named '_ctypes' On Debian libffi-dev On OpenSuse libffi-devel

6.3 还有更多的错误，但我不记得了。他们通过安装软件包来解决。你可能不需要它——我不知道。

libopenssl-1_1-devel, libopenssl-devel
java-1_8_0-openjdk, java-1_8_0-openjdk-devel, java-1_8_0-openjdk-headless, lksctp-tools

在终端中包含程序的文件夹中的所有内容之后，您需要执行：（ buildozer android clean如果您之前尝试编译应用程序）

buildozer init
buildozer android debug deploy run

如果您不需要通过数据线在 android 设备上安装应用程序并运行，则无需部署即可运行

buildozer android debug

然后下载并安装。

该应用程序第一次安装没有问题，第二次（直接安装在前一个上）它写道它没有安装。它是通过从手机中删除安装并重新安装来解决的。

我希望有人会帮忙。

构建器不工作！

确保构建布局

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如何像屏幕截图中那样并排排列这些块？

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构建器不工作！

1 个回答

确保构建布局

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